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Dental X Ray Machine

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What is a Dental X-ray Machine?

A Dental X-ray machine is a diagnostic device used by dentists to capture images of your teeth, gums, and jawbone. These images, called dental radiographs, help identify problems that aren't visible during a regular dental exam.

What it does:

It uses low levels of radiation to create detailed pictures of:

  • Cavities between teeth
  • Bone loss due to gum disease
  • Infections or abscesses
  • Position of impacted teeth 
  • Development of teeth in children

Main Types of Dental X-ray Machines:

1. Intraoral X-ray Machines

2. Extraoral X-ray Machines

Why it's important:

Dental X-rays help in:

  • Early detection of dental issues
  • Planning treatments like implants, braces, or root canals
  • Monitoring oral health over time

How does a Dental X-ray Machine Work?

A Dental X-ray machine works by sending a small, controlled burst of X-ray radiation through the mouth to capture images of the teeth and surrounding structures. It helps dentists see problems that aren’t visible to the naked eye.

X-ray Generation: The machine produces X-rays using an X-ray tube. When electricity flows through the tube, it creates a focused beam of radiation.

Positioning: The patient bites down on a small film or digital sensor. The dentist positions the machine to target a specific area of the mouth.

Exposure: The X-ray beam passes through soft tissues easily but is absorbed more by dense structures like teeth and bone.

Image Capture: The sensor or film captures how much radiation passes through different areas. Dense areas (like cavities or fillings) appear lighter, while less dense areas (like gums) appear darker.

Image Processing: For digital systems, the image appears instantly on a computer screen. For film-based systems, the film is developed chemically.

Advantages of Dental X-ray Machine:

Dental X-ray machines are essential for diagnosing and treating oral issues early. They offer detailed images that help dentists see what’s happening inside your teeth, bones, and gums things that can't be seen in a regular exam.

Advantages of Dental X-ray Machines:

1. Early Detection of Problems

  • Catches cavities, infections, or bone loss before they get worse.
  • Helps avoid more serious and expensive treatments later.

2. Accurate Diagnosis

  • Shows what's going on under the surface root canals, abscesses, and jawbone issues.
  • Improves precision in treatment planning.

3. Quick & Painless

  • Takes only a few minutes.
  • Completely non-invasive, just bite and stay still.

4. Digital Imaging 

  • Instant images on screen.
  • Easy to store, zoom, and share electronically.

5. Low Radiation Exposure

  • Modern machines use very low doses of radiation.
  • Safer even for children and pregnant women (with precautions).

6. Progress Tracking

  • Dentists can compare past X-rays to current ones.
  • Helps monitor healing or changes over time.

Different Types of Dental X-ray Machine:

Dental X-ray machines come in different types based on what area they capture and how they’re used. Some focus on individual teeth, while others give a broader view of the jaw or skull.

1. Intraoral X-ray Machines:

These machines take X-ray images from inside the mouth, and they are the most commonly used type in dental practices.

Bitewing X-ray Machine: A bitewing X-ray machine captures the upper and lower teeth in a single area to check for cavities between teeth and monitor bone levels.

Periapical X-ray Machine: A periapical X-ray machine focuses on showing the entire tooth, from the crown to the root, which helps detect root infections or bone loss.

Occlusal X-ray Machine: An occlusal X-ray machine displays the full arch of teeth in either the upper or lower jaw to detect extra teeth, jaw fractures, or other abnormalities.

2. Extraoral X-ray Machines:

These machines take X-ray images from outside the mouth, providing a broader view of the jaws, skull, and facial bones.

Panoramic X-ray Machine: A panoramic X-ray machine captures a wide image of the entire mouth, including all teeth, upper and lower jaws, and surrounding structures in a single shot.

Cephalometric X-ray Machine: A cephalometric X-ray machine provides a side view of the head, which is commonly used in orthodontics to evaluate jaw alignment and growth.

Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) Machine: A CBCT machine uses 3D imaging technology to produce detailed views of the teeth, bones, soft tissues, and nerves, which is especially useful for surgical planning and implant placement.

Overview of Dental X-ray Machine Price:

The average price of a dental X-ray unit in India ranges from INR 28,500 to INR 7,50,000, depending on the type, features, and brand.

Price Range by Type:

1. Portable Intraoral X-ray Machines:

These compact and handheld devices usually cost between INR 28,500 and INR 80,000.
They are budget-friendly and ideal for small clinics or mobile setups.

2. Panoramic X-ray Machines:

These machines provide a full-mouth image and typically cost between INR 3,50,000 and INR 6,50,000.

3. Cephalometric X-ray Machines:

These are usually combined with panoramic units and cost between INR 4,00,000 and INR 7,00,000.

4. CBCT (Cone Beam CT) Machines:

These advanced 3D imaging machines are the most expensive, ranging from INR 6,00,000 to INR 15,00,000 or more, depending on configuration and brand.

Dental X-ray Machine price list according to top brands:

S. No.

Top Brands

Price Range

1

Alerio

INR 80,000-INR 127,000

2

Vatech

INR 48,000-INR 800,000

3

Carestream

INR 100,000-INR 500,000

4

Gomax

INR 24,000-INR 775,000

5SironaINR 60,000-INR 700,000

Things to be considered before buying a Dental X-ray Machine:

Before buying a dental X-ray machine, it's important to consider several key factors to ensure it fits your clinic’s needs, budget. 

Things to Be Considered Before Buying a Dental X-ray Machine:

Type of X-ray Machine Needed: You should decide whether you need an intraoral, extraoral, or CBCT machine based on your dental practice's diagnostic and treatment requirements.

Image Quality and Resolution: The machine must produce high-resolution images to ensure accurate diagnosis of dental issues such as cavities, infections, and bone loss.

Digital vs. Film-Based System: Digital machines are faster, easier to store and share, and expose patients to less radiation compared to traditional film-based systems.

Brand Reputation and After-Sales Support: Choosing a well-known brand with good customer reviews and reliable after-sales service will help ensure long-term satisfaction and support.

Cost and Budget: You should compare prices and features to find the best value within your budget, keeping in mind the long-term benefits and return on investment.

Regulatory Approvals and Certifications: Make sure the machine meets local regulatory guidelines and comes with certifications such as AERB (Atomic Energy Regulatory Board) approval in India.

Why should you buy the Dental X-ray Machine from Biomed Supplier?

Buying a dental X-ray machine from Biomed ensures you get quality equipment, reliable support.

  1. Trusted Quality and Certified Equipment: Biomed suppliers offer genuine, AERB-approved machines from reputable brands, ensuring you get safe and high-performance diagnostic equipment.

  2. Wide Range of Options: We provide a variety of X-ray machines including intraoral, panoramic, and CBCT units, allowing you to choose according to your clinic’s needs and budget.

  3. Expert Consultation and Guidance: Our technical team helps you select the right machine based on your practice type, patient load, and clinical requirements.

FAQ'S:

1. What is a dental X-ray machine used for?

A dental X-ray machine is used to capture images of teeth, gums, and jawbones to help dentists detect issues like cavities, infections, bone loss, and impacted teeth.

2. Is a dental X-ray safe?

Yes, dental X-rays are safe. Modern machines use very low doses of radiation and follow strict safety guidelines to protect patients and staff.

3. What is the difference between digital and Normal X-ray machines?

Digital X-ray machines use sensors and produce images instantly on a computer, while traditional machines use film that needs chemical processing and takes more time.

4. How much does a dental X-ray machine cost?

The price of a dental X-ray machine in India typically ranges from INR 28,500 to INR 7,50,000, depending on the type and features.

5. What types of dental X-rays are available?

There are intraoral X-rays (like bitewing, periapical, and occlusal) and extraoral X-rays (like panoramic, cephalometric, and CBCT).

6. What maintenance is required for a dental X-ray machine?

Regular maintenance includes checking electrical parts, cleaning sensors, calibrating the machine, and ensuring radiation safety standards are met.