Dental X Ray Machine
What is a Dental X Ray Machine?
A Dental X ray machine is a medical device used by dentists to take detailed images of a patient’s teeth, gums, and jaw. These X ray images help identify problems like cavities, infections, bone loss, and impacted teeth that are not visible during a regular dental exam.
What it does:
It uses low levels of radiation to create detailed pictures of:
- Cavities between teeth
- Bone loss due to gum disease
- Infections or abscesses
- Position of impacted teeth
- Development of teeth in children
Main Types of Dental X Ray Machines:
1. Intraoral X ray Machines
2. Extraoral X ray Machines
Why it's important:
Dental X-rays help in:
- Early detection of dental issues
- Planning treatments like implants, braces, or root canals
- Monitoring oral health over time
How does a Dental X ray Machine Work?
A dental X ray machine takes pictures of your teeth and jaw using a small amount of radiation. These pictures help the dentist see problems that are not visible to the eye.
The machine gives off a small beam of X rays toward your mouth.
The X rays go through your teeth and gums. Hard parts like teeth block more X rays, and soft parts let more pass through.
A sensor or film catches the X rays after they pass through. This creates a clear image of your teeth and jaw.
The dentist looks at the image on a screen or film to check for problems like cavities, infections, or bone issues.
Key Components of Dental X Ray Machine:
Component | Function |
---|---|
X ray Tubehead | Generates and directs the X ray beam |
Control Panel | Allows operator to adjust exposure settings like time, voltage, and current |
Arm/Support Structure | Positions the tubehead accurately for imaging |
Positioning Device | Helps align the X ray beam with the sensor and patient's mouth |
Image Receptor (Sensor or Film) | Captures the X ray image digitally or on film |
Features of Dental X Ray Machine:
A dental X ray machine is designed to provide safe, clear, and quick imaging of the teeth and jaw. Below are its main features:
Low Radiation Exposure:
Dental X ray machines use a very small amount of radiation, making them safe for regular use.
High-Quality Images:
They produce clear and sharp images that help the dentist spot issues like cavities, bone loss, or infections.
Digital Image Support, Accurate Positioning
Many modern machines work with digital sensors, allowing instant viewing of X rays on a computer screen. The machine has adjustable arms or holders to help position it perfectly for different parts of the mouth.
Compact and Space-Saving:
Most machines are wall mounted or come in small sizes, so they fit easily into dental clinics.
Easy to Operate:
They come with simple controls that let the dentist or technician adjust settings easily and quickly.
Multiple X Ray Types Supported:
Depending on the model, it can take various types of images—like full mouth (panoramic), side view (cephalometric), or close-up (bitewing).
Different Types of Dental X Ray Machine:
Dental X Ray machines come in different types based on what area they capture and how they’re used. Some focus on individual teeth, while others give a broader view of the jaw or skull.
1. Intraoral X Ray Machines:
These machines take X ray images from inside the mouth, and they are the most commonly used type in dental practices.
Bitewing X ray Machine: A bitewing X ray machine captures the upper and lower teeth in a single area to check for cavities between teeth and monitor bone levels.
Periapical X ray Machine: A periapical X ray machine focuses on showing the entire tooth, from the crown to the root, which helps detect root infections or bone loss.
Occlusal X ray Machine: An occlusal X ray machine displays the full arch of teeth in either the upper or lower jaw to detect extra teeth, jaw fractures, or other abnormalities.
2. Extraoral X-ray Machines:
These machines take X-ray images from outside the mouth, providing a broader view of the jaws, skull, and facial bones.
Panoramic X ray Machine: A panoramic X ray machine captures a wide image of the entire mouth, including all teeth, upper and lower jaws, and surrounding structures in a single shot.
Cephalometric X ray Machine: A cephalometric X ray machine provides a side view of the head, which is commonly used in orthodontics to evaluate jaw alignment and growth.
Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) Machine: A CBCT machine uses 3D imaging technology to produce detailed views of the teeth, bones, soft tissues, and nerves, which is especially useful for surgical planning and implant placement.
Overview of Dental X Ray Machine Price:
The average price of a dental X-ray unit in India ranges from INR 28,500 to INR 7,50,000, depending on the type, features, and brand.
Price Range by Type:
1. Portable Intraoral X-ray Machines:
These compact and handheld devices usually cost between INR 28,500 and INR 80,000.
They are budget-friendly and ideal for small clinics or mobile setups.
2. Panoramic X-ray Machines:
These machines provide a full-mouth image and typically cost between INR 3,50,000 and INR 6,50,000.
3. Cephalometric X-ray Machines:
These are usually combined with panoramic units and cost between INR 4,00,000 and INR 7,00,000.
4. CBCT (Cone Beam CT) Machines:
These advanced 3D imaging machines are the most expensive, ranging from INR 6,00,000 to INR 15,00,000 or more, depending on configuration and brand.
Dental X-ray Machine price list according to top brands:
S. No. | Top Brands | Price Range |
1 | INR 80,000-INR 127,000 | |
2 | INR 48,000-INR 800,000 | |
3 | Carestream | INR 100,000-INR 500,000 |
4 | INR 24,000-INR 775,000 | |
5 | Sirona | INR 60,000-INR 700,000 |
Buy an Dental X Ray Machine from a Top Brands Online:
You can buy a dental X-ray machine from top brands like Alerio, AMS, Carestream, and Sirona. These platforms offer various types such as wall-mounted, portable, and digital intraoral X-ray units to meet the needs of dental clinics and hospitals.
Alerio is a popular Indian brand known for its affordable and compact dental X ray machines. Alerio machines are ideal for general dental practices, offering clear intraoral imaging with easy installation and low maintenance requirements. Their portable and wall-mounted options are widely used across small and mid-sized clinics.
AMS also provides cost-effective dental X-ray solutions, including floor-mounted and wall-mounted units. AMS machines are user-friendly, lightweight, and reliable for routine dental imaging. They are a great option for clinics that need a basic X-ray setup with a limited budget.
Carestream and Sirona are premium international brands that offer advanced digital imaging systems. These brands are trusted for their high-resolution image quality, touchscreen controls, and integration with dental software. They are best suited for high-end dental practices and multi-chair clinics aiming for fast and accurate diagnostics.
Technical Specifications You Should Keep In Mind During Buying Dental X Ray Machine:
Important technical specifications you should keep in mind when buying a dental X ray machine:
Specification | Why It Matters |
---|---|
X-ray Tube Voltage (kVp) | Affects image quality and contrast; usually ranges from 60–70 kVp for dental use |
Tube Current (mA) | Higher mA gives better image clarity; common range is 7–10 mA |
Exposure Time | Shorter exposure reduces radiation; typically 0.01 to 2 seconds |
Focal Spot Size | Smaller focal spot (e.g., 0.4 mm) = sharper images |
Type of Imaging | Intraoral, panoramic, cephalometric, or CBCT; choose based on your needs |
Image Receptor Type | Digital sensor or film; digital gives faster results and lower radiation |
Compatibility | Should work with your existing dental software and sensor systems |
Mounting Type | Wall-mounted, floor-mounted, or portable depending on clinic space |
Power Supply | Usually 220V AC; ensure it's compatible with your clinic’s electrical setup |
Radiation Safety Features | Should include shielding, timers, and exposure indicators |
Things to be considered before buying a Dental X Ray Machine:
Before buying a dental X ray machine, it's important to consider several key factors to ensure it fits your clinic’s needs, budget.
Things to Be Considered Before Buying a Dental X ray Machine:
Type of X-ray Machine Needed: You should decide whether you need an intraoral, extraoral, or CBCT machine based on your dental practice's diagnostic and treatment requirements.
Image Quality and Resolution: The machine must produce high-resolution images to ensure accurate diagnosis of dental issues such as cavities, infections, and bone loss.
Digital vs. Film-Based System: Digital machines are faster, easier to store and share, and expose patients to less radiation compared to traditional film-based systems.
Brand Reputation and After-Sales Support: Choosing a well-known brand with good customer reviews and reliable after-sales service will help ensure long-term satisfaction and support.
Cost and Budget: You should compare prices and features to find the best value within your budget, keeping in mind the long-term benefits and return on investment.
Regulatory Approvals and Certifications: Make sure the machine meets local regulatory guidelines and comes with certifications such as AERB (Atomic Energy Regulatory Board) approval in India.
Why should you buy the Dental X Ray Machine from Biomed Supplier?
Buying a dental X-ray machine from Biomed ensures you get quality equipment, reliable support.
Trusted Quality and Certified Equipment: Biomed suppliers offer genuine, AERB-approved machines from reputable brands, ensuring you get safe and high-performance diagnostic equipment.
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Wide Range of Options: We provide a variety of X-ray machines including intraoral, panoramic, and CBCT units, allowing you to choose according to your clinic’s needs and budget.
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Expert Consultation and Guidance: Our technical team helps you select the right machine based on your practice type, patient load, and clinical requirements.
FAQs About Dental X Ray Machine:
How much does a dental X-ray machine cost?
The price of a dental X ray machine in India typically ranges from INR 28,500 to INR 7,50,000, depending on the type and features.
What is a dental X ray machine used for?
A dental X ray machine is used to capture images of teeth, gums, and jawbones to help dentists detect issues like cavities, infections, bone loss, and impacted teeth.
Is a dental X ray safe?
Yes, dental X rays are safe. Modern machines use very low doses of radiation and follow strict safety guidelines to protect patients and staff.
What is the difference between digital and X ray machines?
Digital X ray machines use sensors and produce images instantly on a computer, while X Ray machines use film that needs chemical processing and takes more time.
What types of dental X rays are available?
There are intraoral X rays (like bitewing, periapical, and occlusal) and extraoral X rays (like panoramic, cephalometric, and CBCT).
What maintenance is required for a dental X-ray machine?
Regular maintenance includes checking electrical parts, cleaning sensors, calibrating the machine, and ensuring radiation safety standards are met.